India is moving towards renewable energy, and the PM Kusum Yojana is a key part of this change. This government scheme helps farmers use their unused land for solar power generation, providing them with an extra source of income. At Solluz Energy, we assist farmers, cooperatives, and developers in taking full advantage of this opportunity.
What is PM Kusum Yojana?
The Pradhan Mantri Kisan Urja Suraksha evam Utthaan Mahabhiyan (PM KUSUM) Yojana is a government initiative that promotes solar energy and reduces farmers’ reliance on traditional electricity. It has three main parts:
- Farmers can set up large solar power plants (500 kW–2 MW) on barren or uncultivable land.
- Farmers can install standalone solar-powered agricultural pumps.
Farmers can solarize existing grid-connected agricultural pumps.
Why Should Farmers Join PM KUSUM Yojana?
1. Earn from Solar Power
- Farmers can either lease their land to solar developers or build solar plants themselves.
- The electricity produced is sold to DISCOMs under a Power Purchase Agreement (PPA) lasting up to 25 years.
- The government sets the tariff at ₹3.00–₹3.50 per unit, depending on the state.
2. Use Unused Land
- Barren land can be turned into a source of income.
- Some states also allow agricultural land to be used for solar projects.
3. Government Incentives
- However, DISCOMs get ₹0.40 per kWh for the first 5 years to encourage solar energy purchases.
4. Lower Transmission Losses
- Since solar power is generated near consumption points, less energy is lost during transmission.
Who Can Apply, and What Do They Need?
Eligibility:
- Farmers, cooperatives, farmer-producer organizations (FPOs), panchayats, and private developers.
- Landowners who want to lease their land for solar projects.
Land Requirements:
- At least 2.5 acres per MW (may vary slightly by technology and land efficiency).
- The land should be within 5 km of a substation to reduce costs.
How Much Can a Farmer Earn from a 2 MW Solar Plant?
A solar plant can generate good income. Here’s an estimate:
- Project Capacity: 2 MW (2000 kW)
- Daily Solar Power Generation: 4.5 kWh per kW
- Annual Solar Power Generation: 4.5 × 365 × 2000 = 3,285,000 kWh
- Tariff Rate: ₹3.00 per unit (as per KUSUM Yojana price list)
Annual Earnings: ₹3.00 × 3,285,000 = ₹98,55,000 per year
How to Apply for PM Kusum Yojana?
Step-by-Step Process:
- Visit the PM KUSUM Yojana Official Website
- Check National Portal PRADHAN MANTRI KISAN URJA SURAKSHA EVAM UTTHAAN MAHABHIYAN (PM-KUSUM)
or your state’s renewable energy department website.
- Check National Portal PRADHAN MANTRI KISAN URJA SURAKSHA EVAM UTTHAAN MAHABHIYAN (PM-KUSUM)
- Complete Online Registration
- Apply through the PM KUSUM Yojana online registration portal.
- Tender Process by DISCOMs
- DISCOMs invite bids for solar power projects.
- Submit Your Proposal
- Farmers or developers submit bids through the portal.
- Approval & PPA Signing
- Selected projects sign a 25-year Power Purchase Agreement (PPA).
- Get Financial Support
- Banks provide loans covering up to 70% of the project cost.
State-Wise PM KUSUM Yojana Updates
Different states have different rules and processes:
- PM KUSUM Yojana UP (Uttar Pradesh) Check the UPNEDA website for details.
- PM KUSUM Yojana MP (Madhya Pradesh): Tenders are issued via MP Urja Vikas Nigam Limited (MPUVNL).
KUSUM Yojana Karnataka: Registration and bidding are managed by state DISCOMs.
Challenges & How Solluz Energy Helps
Challenges Farmers Face:
- No upfront subsidy, which may make it hard for small farmers to afford solar projects.
- Finding suitable land near substations can be difficult.
- Payment delays from DISCOMs may impact cash flow.
How Solluz Energy Supports Farmers:
- Complete Assistance: From application to installation.
- Expert Guidance: Ensuring smooth solar panel installation and maintenance.
PPA & Financing Help: We assist with agreements and loan approvals.
Why Choose Solluz Energy?
Solluz Energy specializes in solar engineering, procurement, and construction (EPC) services, making it easy for farmers to adopt solar power. We offer:
- Project Feasibility Analysis
- Government Approval Support
- Installation & Maintenance
- Financial Guidance
By working with Solluz Energy, farmers get a hassle-free, high-return solar solution while contributing to India’s renewable energy goals.
Final Thoughts
The PM Kusum Yojana is a golden opportunity for farmers to generate income while promoting clean energy. With PM Kusum Yojana online registration, farmers can take the first step towards a sustainable and profitable future.
At Solluz Energy, we ensure that farmers make the most of this opportunity with expert guidance and reliable solutions.
